to no man / ne to womman / that thurgħ synne hath mysgoon fro the rigħte
wey of Ierusalem celestial /
and this wey / is cleped Penitence / of which
man sholde Ñ gladly herknen and enquere with al his herte /
to wyten ~ ~
what is Penitence / and whennes it is cleped Penitence / and in how manye
maneres been the accioūs or werkynges of Penitence /
and how manye spe-
ces / ther been of Penitence / and whiche thynges apertenen and bihouen ~
to Penitence / and whiche thynges / destourben Penitence /
10
¶ Seint Am-
brose seith / that Penitence / is the pleynynge of man / for gilt þt he hath
doon / and namoore to do any thyng for which hym ogħte to pleyne ~
¶ And som doctour seith / Penitence is the waymentynge of man / that
sorweth for his synne / and pyneth hym self for he hath mysdoon
¶ Pe-
nitence / with certeyne circumstances / is verray repentance of a man that
halt hym self in sorwe / and oother peyne for hise giltes /
and for he shal
be verray penitent. he shal first biwaylen the synnes that he hath doon
and stidefastly / prposen in his herte / to haue shrift of mouthe / and to doon
satisfaccioū /
and neuere to doon thyng for which hym ogħte moore biway-
le / or to compleyne / and continue in goode werkes / or elles his repentan-
ce may nat auaille /.
15
For as seith Seint Ysidre ¶ he is a Iaper and a gab-
ber / and no verray repentant. that eftsoone dooth thyng. for which hym
ogħte repente /.
wepynge / and nat for to stynte to synne / may nat auay-
le
¶ But nathelees
/ men shal hope
/. that eu
ery tyme
þt man falleth
/ be
it neu
er so ofte
/ þt he may arise thurg
ħ Penitence
/ if he haue g
ace
/. but
certeinly
/ it is greet doute
For as seith Seint Gregorie / vnnethe ariseth he
out of synne / that is charged with the charge of yuel vsage /
And therfore /
repentant folk / þt stynte for to synne / and forlete synne / er þt synne ~
forlete hem / hooly chirche / holdeth hem siker of hir sauacioū /.
20
And he that
synneth / and verraily repenteth hym in his laste /. hooly chirche / yet hopeth ~
his sauacioū / by the grete mercy / of oure lord Ihū Crist for his repentaūce
but taak \tene/ the siker \certū/ wey
¶ And now / sith I haue declared yow / what
thyng is penitence / now shul ye vnderstonde / that ther been .iij. accioūs
of Penitence /
¶ The firste accio
ū of Penitence
/ is that a man be bap-
tized after that
he hath synned
![[wedge]](images/wedge.png)
.
Seint Augustyn seith
![[wedge]](images/wedge.png)
but he be peny-
tent
for his olde synful lyf
. he may nat bigynne
/ the newe clene
~lif
/.
for certes / if he be baptized / with outen penitence of his olde gilt
he receyueth the mark of baptesme / but nat the gace / ne the remission of
his synnes / til he haue repentance verray /
25
¶ Another defaute is this
that men doon deedly synne / after þt they han receyued baptesme
¶ The
thridde defaute is /. that men fallen in venial synnes after hir baptes-
me / fro day to day
¶ Ther of seith seint Augustyn ¶ That penitence / of
goode and humble folk /. is the penitence of euery day
¶ The speces \species/
of Penitence / been .iij. ¶ That oon of hem / is solempne ¶ Another is
cōmune ¶ And the thridde is piuee /
¶ Thilke penance that is solemp-
ne is in two maneres /. as to be put out of hooly chirche in lente ~
for slaughtre of children / and swich maner thyng
30
¶ Another thyng
is / whan a man hath synned openly / of which synne / the fame is o-
penly spoken in the contree / and thanne hooly chirche by Iuggement
destreyneth hym / for to do open penaunce /
¶ Cōmune penaunce
is / that preestes enioynen men in certeyn caas / as for to goon par auen-